Bitcoin was one of the top-performing investments in the past decade. In 2023, it outperformed the S&P 500, high-yield corporate bonds, and gold, soaring as much as 156 percent in a year.
The approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs is creating a surge of interest from institutions.
Bitcoin is a lucrative investment even though it has been labelled a volatile, risky, and unreliable asset. This holds true for the earliest Bitcoin investors. It was virtually worthless when it launched in 2009. It was worth $0.10 in 2010.
By 2013, it was hitting highs of $250—a 250,000 percent growth for early investors. In 2024, those who had invested in crypto assets in 2017 could expect to see gains in excess of 6,700 percent. briefly touched $70,000 recently.
Investors are attracted to this growth because it is a good long-term investment. “HODL” It will continue to rise in price until the new highs are reached.
Any BTC investor knows that the road to profitability doesn’t always go smoothly. Sometimes you have to cash out or sell your profits to pay for expenses or emergency needs.
You will lose part of the BTC you have and its earning potential on a long-term basis. In order to replenish Bitcoin, some people end up purchasing the asset for many times its original price.
Would you consider another option to access much needed funds, without having to sell your BTCs? Bitcoin loans provide a means to gain liquidity, without selling your Bitcoins.
What is a Bitcoin Loan? work? We will explore the mechanics behind a Bitcoin loan. The world’s most popular cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, is revolutionizing finance by offering alternative ways to obtain loans and access future returns.
Understanding Bitcoins and Crypto Lending
Bitcoin lending is a kind of cryptocurrency lending. BTC investors can borrow from crypto lending platforms using their assets. Also, they can earn crypto rewards by lending out their BTC. Crypto lending platforms gained significant momentum in 2020. Since then, they have expanded and now hold millions of dollars in TVL across multiple platforms.
Crypto lending can be divided into two parts. You can divide crypto lending into two components: Crypto loans and BTC or cryptocurrency deposits that earn interest. Such platforms treat their deposit accounts like normal bank accounts. Deposit BTC to earn interest. The platform can use the deposited funds to lend to borrowers or for other investments—similar to how a bank operates.
Crypto loans are typically offered as secured lending products. Users must deposit at least 100 percent to be eligible for the loan. Some require up to 150 percent—thus becoming overcollateralized loans.
What is a bitcoin loan?
Bitcoin loans or Bitcoin-backed loans are US Dollars that BTC secures. You can secure this loan by sending BTC as collateral to the lending platform. You receive the loan as stablecoins or US Dollars.
Bitcoin-backed loan mechanics are the same as traditional secured loans except that BTC is collateral. The need to conduct extensive credit checks is eliminated with these loans. Account creation, onboarding brief, uploading keys, and submitting loan applications are the steps. Decentralized platforms could make the entire process even simpler.
As soon as your BTC is verified on the Blockchain, US dollars (or stablecoin equivalents) are transferred to your account in USD or your crypto wallet. Interest on the loan will be paid at regular intervals. The interest payment could, for instance, be every 30 day and continue until the loan is paid off. At maturity, the final interest and principal payment will be due.
You will receive a certain amount based on your BTC value and the LTV ratio (loan to value) of the platform. LTV (loan-to-value) ratios are determined using risk factors associated with volatility in the crypto market. The platform might require that you add additional collateral if the value of Bitcoin falls. You risk losing your BTC if you do not add collateral.
The Factors to Consider when Applying for A Bitcoin Backed Loan
Bitcoin loans carry some risk. Before you lend your BTC, take into consideration the following:
Risques associated with rehypothecation
Bitcoin lending companies may imitate the banking process, so your BTC deposit could be subject to rehypothecation. It is a process whereby assets that clients have posted as security are lent out.
BTC are thus at risk. In turn, the lending platform earns interest when it uses your digital assets to various ends, such as re-lending. Some Bitcoin-backed lenders lend their clients’ Bitcoins to third parties.
The loan provider can earn interest by rehypothecating the BTC as collateral and also from interest payments made by the borrower. Lenders pass on a small portion of their interest in US Dollars to the borrowers through an interest rate that is slightly less. However, some of the borrower’s collateral—or even 100 percent—is at risk.
The counterparty risks associated with BTC-backed lending are not known by the borrowers. They are exposed to many layers of counterparty risks. When lenders who have rehypothecated the collateral expose their borrowers to risks, they are exposed when one or both parties become insolvent.
It’s a good thing that some BTC providers don’t rehypothecate. The user can choose the lending platform features and determine how much risk he or she is willing to take.
The annual percentage Rate (APR).
It is important to note that the word “you” means “you”. annual percentage rate, also known as the APRThe APR is a percentage that represents the annual cost of funds over a loan term or an investment’s earned income. APR represents the annual cost for funds over an investment or loan period.
This is the annualized cost of a total loan. This value also includes any additional fees or costs associated with the loan. APR doesn’t factor in compounding.
APR gives platform users an easy way to compare lenders and investment products. Some companies charge low interest rates, but also high origination charges. APRs will rise dramatically due to this. When multiple loans are originated in the same year, a higher APR will make it more costly for the borrower.
Short-term loans will have low rates of interest. Check the origination charge. You will save money by taking out a 12-month loan, with slightly higher rates of interest and a single origination charge.
LTV requirements
When you are considering a Bitcoin-backed mortgage, the LTV (loan-to-value) requirement is something that must be taken into consideration. A 40 percent LTV, for example, means that a $10,000 Bitcoin loan would require collateral of $25,000 in BTC. It is intended to keep collateral from being liquidated as market prices fluctuate.
Some lenders have low rates of interest and LTV ratios. LTVs as low as 20-30 percent could be used. The client must therefore deposit more BTC in order to get the loan. The collateral is used to be able to sell or lend it to other people. A low LTV can also be due to the fact that higher collateral is less risky when lending.
Loan to Value (LTV), vs. Collateral to Principal (CTP).
The CTP, or collateral-to-principal ratio, is the LTV’s inverse value. CTP equals, for example, 40 percent LTV. CTP allows users to understand their current collateral ratio. When the BTC value drops, this value becomes crucial.
Tax consequences
Bitcoin loan tax laws are still developing. Consult a professional tax advisor to determine your tax liabilities, even though it may be reasonable to assume that BTC-backed loan practices will be treated similarly to conventional lending by the IRS.
IRS 2014 declared that virtual currencies should be treated as real property for tax purposes.
When sold, these assets trigger capital gains tax. The taxation of Bitcoin and crypto would be triggered by borrowing, but not borrowing on Bitcoin.
Consult a tax professional regarding tax implications of Bitcoin loans, both current and in the future.
Bitcoins – What are their benefits?
Bitcoin-backed loans have several advantages for holders, in particular those who are long-term. Access to liquidity is the most important benefit, as it allows you to keep your BTC without having to liquidate them. Bitcoin loans help you to keep your digital asset investments. As a result, you will not have to pay capital gains tax.
BTCs tend to provide a greater level of confidentiality than traditional loans financial institutions. They do not require credit checks or disclosures of personal data. For a Bitcoin loan you only need to disclose a minimal amount of information.
Speed is another benefit to Bitcoin loans. Some Bitcoin-collateralized loans can be obtained within days, hours, or even minutes.
Bitcoin Loans as an Alternative To Buying Bitcoin
Bitcoin is a rare asset and a means of decentralized payment. It offers many benefits, such as the ability to generate significant returns on your investment.
Therefore, BTC holders are hesitant about selling BTC for urgent US Dollar expenses. But we must all take good care of ourselves. financial needs.
Bitcoin-backed lending bridges the divide between a high-growth investment and temporary expenses based on fiat currency. Many platforms provide Bitcoin-backed lending with various features and requirements. It is important to evaluate each platform, weighing the risks and benefits. financial benefits.
You can use Bitcoin to explore new products that will protect your money and provide an opportunity for you to make more. financial Invest in assets and business opportunities.
Ivan Serrano is the author of this guest post. All opinions are the author’s. own These views do not reflect the opinions of BTC Inc.
“This article is not financial advice.”
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Source: bitcoinmagazine.com